POINT OF DEPARTURE: THE PAINTINGS AND MONOTYPES OF CHARLES GOOLSBY


© 1997 Suzanne Stryk


   
         
 

What makes Charles Goolsby's images so compelling is the fusion of bold, often brutal, execution with subtle nuances of mood. He responds to the landscape and life around him -- man-made structures, landforms, people -- yet his work transcends the particular, evoking a larger vision of human isolation and mystery. Although reminiscent of the Bay Area Figurative artists and their interest in the physicality of paint, Goolsby's expressionism is markedly personal, reflecting his own inner life, observations, and pictorial preferences. His gestural brushstrokes transform viscous paint into light, space, and emotion, and any motif he chooses, becomes a point of departure for an aesthetic and expressive exploration.


Common sights -- an intersection of roads, railroad equipment, buildings in the landscape -- become uncommon in Goolsby's paintings. Hillman Highway Crossing's dynamic stillness is created by powerful diagonal thrusts of hill and road anchored by a vertical railroad gate. The steely blues and blacks are punctuated by a fictional pale yellow light, adding to the canvas's eerie, highly charged mood. A railroad tower's double lights set against a bluish-white sky is the subject of Tower. In this work edges dissolve, dark merges into light, and geometric shapes fuse with the tangible space. A familiar scene is transformed. And in Abingdon Crossing the vigorously brushed dusty pink and gray paint conceals rather than reveals the motif of house and road.

It's the game of looking we play when vewing the painting Night Hoop, a study of a basketball net seen from below. The web of spaces dissected by the net becomes a veritable study of advancing and receding shapes. In places sections of the rope disappear as the paint in the ground overlaps the lines. And the one small ovoid shape on the left locks the whole composition into place with its deeper blue hue. This work tells us that the process of painting is as important as the finished product itself.


Indeed it's the process of subtracting light from a dark ground that becomes the starting point for the velvety darks and luminous lights of Goolsby's monotypes. In Crossing Gate the light virtually splashes like a liquid spray from behind the central railroad gate and signal. throwing a glassy reflection below. The mysterious mood in Tower is achieved by placing the view beneath the object and immersing its dark silhouette in an explosion of light.


In some of the landscape monotypes a bright sky illuminates buildings, land, and trees, in planes of light and shadow. Especially evocative is Screen; in it the strong black and white patterns create an architectural composition, with ominously dark trees and slender poles fortifying the central house. Though Goolsby's recent monotypes form a cohesive series, they vary in atmosphere and mood, from the dynamic perspective that sucks the viewer in Abingdon Bridge, to the gentle poetic mood of Deck and Ball, with its small touches of ochre and red. In all of the prints, no matter how free and painterly the stroke or sweeping the interaction of value contrasts, pictorial space remains solidly structured.


Why do Goolsby's motifs -- signals, crossings, bridges, intersections -- work not only as subjects for painterly investigation but also convey symbolic meaning? It's that they become correlatives of the human journey, a journey which is a groping in the dark while hurtling through space and time. It is a journey marked by enigmatic signals, transitions, and unknown encounters. And he achieves a perfect union between this metaphorical suggestiveness and pure painterly experience, which is often a stumbling block for lesser artists.


When Goolsby chooses to render the figure, it's with a similar combination of mood and abstraction. And although there's no clear narrative, the viewer does feel a palpable psychological tension. Amid the gestural marks, drips and scumbles, in Camper II, stands the isolated figure of an adolescent boy wearing a faintly visible baseball glove, poised looking over his shoulder into an abyss of darkness, as if peering into the unknown. The painting suggests an inquiry into sexual transformation and the loss of childhood, as well as the ominous nature of seemingly innocent games. All we see of the boy's shadowed facial features is his slightly opened mouth -- a small but focal detail that seems to disclose the vulnerabilityof puberty.


Charles Goolsby's large scale paintings and small monotypes blur the distinction between abstract and figurative art. They merge a passion for the physical nature of paint and art-making with a response to the visual world. And add to that equation the emotional and metaphorical nature of his images. In our time when painting competes with the dazzle of the electronic flicker, this artist reminds us that the use of brush and paint remains a powerful way of exploring art and life.

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Suzanne Stryk is a painter and critic who resides in Bristol, Virginia. Her art has appeared in numerous juried exhibits throughout the United States. She has been included in shows at the Southeastern Center for Contemporary Art in Winston-Salem, N.C. and Ralston Fine Art in Johnson City , TN. Her reviews have frequently been Published in Art Papers, Atlanta, GA. This essay originally appeared in "Landscape Transformations: The Paintings and Monotypes of Charles W. Goolsby" Published by the William King Regional Art Center, Abingdon, Virginia, 1998.

 

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